OiL Stocks: It is hold gains in face of bearish data

by Jim Jelter (WatchMarket)

Buyers continued to nibble at the energy sector Wednesday, pushing up stocks of the better performers while shrugging off mildly bearish data on U.S. fuel supplies.

By midday, the Amex Oil Index amex oil ind ($XOI : 1,283.82, +10.88, +0.9% ) was up 0.7%, the Amex Natural Gas Index ($XNG : 496.55, +4.86, +1.0% ) was up 0.9%, and the Philadelphia Oil Service Index ($OSX 237.05, +2.98, +1.3% ) was ahead 0.8%, all extending the previous session's gains.

The gains came despite June crude-oil futures dropping below $64 a barrel in New York after the U.S. Energy Department reported the nation's crude supplies rose 1.1 million barrels last week.

The higher crude inventories were roughly in line with market expectations. Gasoline supplies continued to fall, down for a 12th week, but declined in line with forecasts. Gasoline futures were down 1.5% at $2.21 a gallon. See Futures Movers.

A batch of earnings reports in the oil-service sector turned in mixed results, led by a strong first quarter for offshore-rig owner Transocean Inc. (RIG : 89.03, +2.76, +3.2% ) , sending the stock 2.5% higher. Rowans Cos., (RDC : 74.59, +1.50, +2.1% ) shares were sporting a 1.5% gain after topping analysts' forecasts on earnings last quarter of $1.44 a share.

The company's profit fell 7% from a year ago, hurt mostly by lower natural gas prices and higher operating costs, but made strides on the production side. The stock was also getting some support from another bout of takeover speculation, this time citing Exxon Mobil. Devon's CEO said Exxon had not approached the company. See full story.

Sunoco Inc. (SUN : 78.11, +2.35, +3.1% ) , which reports first-quarter results after the bell, was up 2.2% at $77.44 a share. Analysts are looking for the company to hand in a per-share profit of $1.40.

Among the other movers in the oil group, overseas companies were making most headway. U.S.-traded shares of Royal Dutch Shell Plc (RDSA : 70.82, +1.35, +1.9% ) , Spain's Repsol SA (REP : 33.50, +0.69, +2.1% ) , and France's Total SA (TOT : 75.11, +1.43, +1.9% ) were all trading 1.7% higher.

Joining Sunoco in the refining group, Valero Energy Corp. (VLO : 72.64, +1.49, +2.1% ) was up 1.3%, while the industry heavyweights were eking out more modest gains, drawing some strength from positive economic data that was being credited for a new all-time high on the Dow industrials of 13,200 points.

Chevron Corp. (CVX : 78.83, +0.48, +0.6% ) was ahead 0.2% while Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM : 80.01, +0.35, +0.4% ) was up 0.1%. ConocoPhillips (COP : 69.37, +0.18, +0.3% ) was the only component of the Amex Oil Index showing a decline, down 0.1%.



by ZMAN (zmansenergybrain.com)
Refiners: Long -- Valero Energy Corp. (VLO). Short -- Tesoro Corp. (TSO), Holly Corp. (HOC), and Western Refining Inc. (WNR).

Things that stand out from the table above (sorted by forward multiple of 2007 consensus earnings):



  • HOC's forward multiple has been and continues to be very high compared to the group.
  • TSO has enjoyed more multiple expansion since the end of last year than its peers. Tesoro will have a great quarter when it reports tomorrow. Will it be enough to sustain the stock's 83% run year to date?
  • VLO, the biggest of the independent refiners, remains the bargain of the group.
  • Wall Street doesn't see the fat current cracks lasting into next year as evidenced by the expected decline in 2008 earnings.

A recent look at regional crack spreads: West Coast appears to be leveling off while all other regions are playing catch up. Again, bullish for VLO.

Gasoline demand is starting to slip with high gasoline prices: You know it's funny. This is the one chart that no one on CNBC or anywhere I can see a trader quoted is talking about. Demand has fallen for three weeks now. Don't believe me? I don't blame you. MSM and traders alike are pounding you with news to the contrary, and failing to mention they're quoting either data that's a few weeks old or the trailing 4-week average. See for yourself. Are here's what gasoline demand looks like in 2007 year to date when compared to similar periods for 2005 and 2006.



More on gasoline below.

More Holdings Watch:

  • EOG Resources Inc. (EOG) -- took a position in May $75 calls yesterday morning for $1.40 and sold half for $2.40 in the afternoon. Cost control, production growth, making you're numbers when others aren't, and oh yes, cost control.
  • Chesapeake Energy Corp. (CHK) -- took a position in the June $35 calls for $0.85 on the premise that cost control is more favored by analysts at present than earnings beats and/or boosted production guidance (Southwestern Energy (SWN) had both, but operating expenses rose swiftly as well leaving analysts and investors rather nonplussed).
  • Southwestern Energy Company (SWN) -- I added a little to my June $45 call position on yesterday's dip.
  • Petrohawk Energy Corp. (HK) -- this has pulled back slightly and I like it more than ever. No change in positions just yet. In late April they boosted production guidance above the top end of the range but their numbers have not yet come up.

Oil Inventory Report: (expectations from the Bloomberg survey)

  • Crude -- up 1.5 million barrels. This would push crude stocks to 5 month highs. From what I can glean from the press, traders are still bullish, with many saying they expect the 12th consecutive draw in gasoline stocks to support or boost crude prices. I think crude needs to close above $65 and soon or we trade back to the $62.50 level. Of course, a string of gibberish from Mahmoud could accomplish the breakout in a heartbeat, as talks between the U.S. and Iran appear to be increasingly on shaky ground.
  • Gasoline -- down 1.3 million barrels. This actually seems light, since more refiners appear to have been offline than in the prior week. But the data on who's up and who's down is proving to be especially spongy this season. Maybe if imports pick up significantly or demand dips more heavily. We are approaching the $3 mark, which made many motorists choke last summer. Also, gas stations, which had bumped up their purchases from lower levels in the winter, may be getting a bit antsy about purchases at these levels.

MMS Watch -- Gulf of Mexico, arrested sliding production. According the Minerals Management Service both oil and gas production are slated to rise this year. More details on this later, but taken together with inclining production in several key states (TX, WY etc.) it has to take some the wind out of the bull camp.

Alaron Watch -- last day. The silly things people say on TV. Ten or so days ago, the claim was made that crude would rise $5 to $10 from then current May contract levels of $63.

  • Crude Target: $68, Actual $64.50. Moreover, they got a $1.50 bump as the May contract expired.
  • Gasoline Retail Target: $4 somewhere in the U.S. Survey Says?! Nope. National average at $2.97 with a high in the $3.40s in San Francisco.

Latest favorite quotes from Alaron:

April 30th -- "The market is breathing a sigh of relief," said Phil Flynn, an analyst at Alaron Trading Corp. in Chicago. "Traders are locking in profits as the weekend didn't produce any more terror threats and [amid] hopes that talks with Iran might bear fruit." Comment: In the past, I've been heckled from the peanut gallery that is the internet for trying to find a reason or explain the daily moves in crude, natural gas etc. Still, people say, "Crude jumped $2!!! What happened?" They deserve some kind of explanation.

t-align: right; color: rgb(51, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;">...But from relief, the next day we go to:

May 1 -- "We're in big trouble," said Phil Flynn, an analyst at Alaron Trading Corp. in Chicago. He noted that [gasoline] inventories stand at 194.2 million barrels _ or slightly above the levels reported in the days after Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast in 2005, and he predicted that the average prices this summer will surpass the 2005 record of $3.06 a gallon. Comment: That's a long way from the $4 gas comment made two weeks ago. Phil went on to say that gasoline inventories would need to rise to 210 million barrels by Memorial Day... you know that's not going to happen.

But are we going to run out? Take a look at the chart below. Sure we'll probably reach a new low and some areas will likely have shortages, but I hear a lot of talk of running out these days. You be the judge.




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